Ransomware: 37% of companies face threats to employees' families

The 2026 Ransomware Risk Report by Semperis reveals that 37% of organizations affected by ransomware attacks have seen threats extended to employees' family members or friends. The study, based on 1,200 IT and security professionals from companies victimized by attacks, documents a concerning shift in criminal tactics towards the personal sphere.

Quick Response

  • 37% of companies faced threats to employees' families during ransomware attacks
  • 25% required medical or psychological treatment for employees or their families
  • 87% of attacks exploited identity systems like Active Directory and Entra ID
  • 59% of companies paid the ransom, often to protect sensitive data
  • Only 50% had dedicated backups of identity systems

Criminal Tactics: From Physical Threats to Doxxing

Cybercriminals are intensifying psychological pressure with tactics including threatening messages, stalking, and false emergency reports ("swatting"). 25% of organizations had to provide medical or psychological support to employees or family members. Some cases led to the need for physical protection or changes of residence.

Psychological Impact on Security Teams

The pressure on IT and security staff reaches critical levels during attacks. 59% of companies paid the ransom, often to protect customer data or limit reputational damage. However, payment does not guarantee data recovery and can leave vulnerabilities open.

Vulnerabilities in Recovery Processes

69% of companies experienced multiple attacks in the previous year. The rush to restore operations can lead to re-enabling unsafe access, leaving doors open for new attacks. 50% of organizations had dedicated backups of identity systems, but many recovery processes do not account for changes in permissions.

Identity Systems: The Privileged Weak Point

87% of attacks targeted identity systems such as Active Directory, Entra ID, and Okta. Control of these systems allows criminals to access connected services, modify privileges, and hinder recovery. Restoring user accounts requires a methodical approach to avoid importing compromised configurations.

Barriers to Effective Response

Organizations cite technical and organizational challenges as major obstacles to responding to attacks. Among these are outdated crisis plans, undefined roles, and communication gaps between teams. Identity management emerges as a critical but often overlooked element in recovery processes.

The Importance of a Structured Approach to Cyber Insurance

The complexity of modern attacks requires cyber insurance that covers not only direct financial losses but also indirect costs related to breach remediation and psychological support. Policies must include coverage for threats extended to employees and their families, an increasingly relevant aspect in the current landscape.

Incident Response: Why a SOC as a Service Makes a Difference

In the face of such evolved threats, the importance of a managed Security Operations Center becomes evident. A MDR service (Managed Detection and Response) can provide the 24/7 response capability needed to address complex attacks, while a managed SOC ensures access to specialized skills without the costs of a dedicated internal team.

Compliance: The Role of ISO 27001 Certification

Compliance with ISO 27001 standards emerges as a crucial factor for business resilience. A valid certification not only demonstrates a commitment to security but also structures incident response processes more effectively. In particular, periodic security audits can identify vulnerabilities in identity systems before they are exploited.

Future Perspectives: The Evolution of Threats

Organizations must prepare for increasingly sophisticated threats that combine technical and psychological tactics. The adoption of zero trust architectures and advanced identity management (IAM) are essential steps to protect both corporate and personal environments of employees.

Legal and Insurance Considerations

Companies must review their cyber risk policies to ensure they cover new forms of digital extortion. Particular attention should be paid to coverage of costs related to incident response and psychological support for affected employees.

Economic and Insurance Impact: The Hidden Cost of Attacks

Companies that have faced threats to employees' families report average breach remediation costs 42% higher than those that have not experienced this type of tactic. This economic impact, often underestimated, includes not only direct restoration costs but also indirect costs related to productivity losses, personnel turnover, and increased cyber insurance premiums. Some traditional policies do not adequately cover these scenarios, making a review of insurance coverage crucial.

Critical Technologies: The Role of Active Directory and Entra ID

87% of attacks targeted identity systems such as Active Directory, Entra ID, and Okta. These systems, fundamental for access management, represent a privileged weak point for attackers. Control of these environments allows access to connected services, modification of privileges, and hindrance of recovery. The lack of dedicated backups of identity systems, present in 50% of organizations, further aggravated the situation, making recovery more complex and risky.

Defense Strategies: The Importance of a Proactive Approach

Organizations that have implemented zero trust architectures and advanced identity management (IAM) have shown superior resilience during attacks. These approaches, combined with periodic security audits, can identify vulnerabilities in identity systems before they are exploited. Additionally, the adoption of advanced Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) has allowed the detection of attacks in the initial phase, reducing the overall impact.

Legal Implications: The Need to Review Internal Policies

Threats extended to employees' families raise important legal and corporate responsibility issues. Companies must review their internal policies to include response protocols for personal threats, legal support for employees, and collaborations with law enforcement. The lack of a coordinated response can expose organizations to additional legal risks and significant reputational damage.

Market Trends: Increased Demand for MDR Services

The increasing complexity of ransomware attacks has led to an increase in demand for MDR services (Managed Detection and Response) and managed Security Operations Centers. These services offer 24/7 response capabilities and access to specialized skills, reducing the need to maintain a dedicated internal team. Companies that have adopted these services have reported faster response times and a reduction in operational costs related to incident management.

Future Perspectives: The Evolution of Threats and Defenses

Final Considerations: Towards an Integrated Approach to Security

Protection against ransomware attacks requires an integrated approach that combines advanced technologies, robust internal policies, and external collaborations. Companies must invest in adequate cyber insurance, MDR services, and ISO 27001 certification to ensure an effective response to incidents. Additionally, continuous staff training and awareness of emerging risks are fundamental to preventing future attacks.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the economic impact of ransomware attacks?

How can companies protect themselves from ransomware attacks?

Companies can adopt zero trust architectures, advanced identity management (IAM), advanced Security Information and Event Management (SIEM), and MDR services. Additionally, it is essential to invest in adequate cyber insurance and ISO 27001 certification.

What are the legal implications of ransomware attacks?

What is the role of MDR services in responding to attacks?

How can companies prepare for future threats?

Organizations must adopt zero trust architectures, advanced identity management (IAM), corporate Data Loss Prevention (DLP), and disaster recovery as a service (DRaaS). Additionally, continuous staff training and awareness of emerging risks are fundamental to preventing future attacks.

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